Nanaimo bars are a classic Canadian dessert that features a rich, layered combination of flavors and textures. The base is a chewy mix of graham cracker crumbs and shredded coconut, topped with a creamy custard layer, and finished with a smooth chocolate glaze. These no-bake bars are perfect for any occasion and are sure to impress your guests.
When preparing Nanaimo bars, you might need to visit the supermarket for a few specific ingredients. Vanilla custard powder is a key component for the middle layer and may not be a pantry staple. Additionally, graham cracker crumbs and sweetened shredded coconut are essential for the base layer. Make sure to pick up semi-sweet chocolate for the top layer if you don't have it on hand.

Ingredients For Nanaimo Bars Recipe
Melted unsalted butter: Provides richness and helps bind the base layer.
Granulated sugar: Adds sweetness to the base layer.
Cocoa powder: Gives a deep chocolate flavor to the base layer.
Vanilla extract: Enhances the overall flavor.
Beaten egg: Acts as a binder for the base layer.
Graham cracker crumbs: Forms the bulk of the base layer.
Sweetened shredded coconut: Adds texture and sweetness to the base layer.
Softened unsalted butter: Used in the custard layer for creaminess.
Powdered sugar: Sweetens and thickens the custard layer.
Vanilla custard powder: Key ingredient for the custard layer's flavor and texture.
Milk: Helps achieve the right consistency in the custard layer.
Chopped semi-sweet chocolate: Forms the top chocolate layer.
Unsalted butter: Mixed with chocolate to create a smooth topping.
Technique Tip for Making Nanaimo Bars
When preparing the custard layer, ensure that the butter is softened to room temperature. This will make it easier to cream together with the powdered sugar and custard powder, resulting in a smoother and more uniform mixture. Additionally, using a double boiler to melt the chocolate and butter for the top layer will help prevent the chocolate from burning, ensuring a glossy and even finish.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
melted unsalted butter - Substitute with melted coconut oil: Coconut oil provides a similar fat content and texture, with a slight coconut flavor that complements the dessert.
granulated sugar - Substitute with coconut sugar: Coconut sugar has a lower glycemic index and adds a subtle caramel flavor.
cocoa powder - Substitute with carob powder: Carob powder is naturally sweet and caffeine-free, offering a similar color and texture.
vanilla extract - Substitute with almond extract: Almond extract provides a different but pleasant flavor that pairs well with chocolate.
beaten egg - Substitute with flax egg: Mix 1 tablespoon of ground flaxseed with 3 tablespoons of water. This is a great vegan alternative that helps bind the ingredients.
graham cracker crumbs - Substitute with digestive biscuit crumbs: Digestive biscuits have a similar texture and slightly sweet flavor.
sweetened shredded coconut - Substitute with unsweetened shredded coconut: To control the sweetness, you can use unsweetened coconut and adjust the sugar in the recipe.
softened unsalted butter - Substitute with softened margarine: Margarine provides a similar texture and is a good dairy-free option.
powdered sugar - Substitute with coconut powdered sugar: Coconut powdered sugar is a less processed alternative with a slight coconut flavor.
vanilla custard powder - Substitute with cornstarch and vanilla extract: Use 2 tablespoons of cornstarch and 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract to mimic the thickening and flavor properties.
milk - Substitute with almond milk: Almond milk is a dairy-free alternative that works well in baking.
chopped semi-sweet chocolate - Substitute with dark chocolate: Dark chocolate has a richer flavor and less sugar, making it a healthier option.
unsalted butter - Substitute with ghee: Ghee has a rich, nutty flavor and is lactose-free, making it a good alternative for those with dairy sensitivities.
Alternative Recipes Similar to Nanaimo Bars
How to Store or Freeze This Recipe
- To keep your Nanaimo bars fresh and delicious, store them in an airtight container. This will prevent them from drying out and keep the layers intact.
- Place a piece of parchment paper between each layer of bars if you need to stack them. This will help to avoid sticking and maintain their beautiful presentation.
- Store the container in the refrigerator. Nanaimo bars can be kept refrigerated for up to one week, ensuring they stay firm and flavorful.
- For longer storage, Nanaimo bars can be frozen. Wrap each bar individually in plastic wrap to protect them from freezer burn and preserve their taste.
- After wrapping, place the bars in a freezer-safe container or a heavy-duty freezer bag. Label the container with the date to keep track of their freshness.
- When you're ready to enjoy a frozen Nanaimo bar, simply remove it from the freezer and let it thaw in the refrigerator for a few hours or at room temperature for about 30 minutes.
- Avoid refreezing Nanaimo bars once they have been thawed, as this can affect their texture and flavor.
How to Reheat Leftovers
- For a quick and easy method, use the microwave. Place the Nanaimo bars on a microwave-safe plate and heat on low power for about 10-15 seconds. This will soften the chocolate topping slightly without melting it completely.
- If you prefer a more controlled approach, use the oven. Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C). Place the Nanaimo bars on a baking sheet and cover them loosely with aluminum foil. Heat for about 5-7 minutes, just until the chocolate topping begins to soften.
- For a more traditional method, use a double boiler. Place the Nanaimo bars in a heatproof dish and set it over a pot of simmering water. Heat gently until the chocolate topping softens, being careful not to let the bars get too warm.
- If you have a toaster oven, this can be a great option. Set it to a low temperature, around 275°F (135°C), and place the Nanaimo bars inside for about 5 minutes. Keep an eye on them to ensure the chocolate doesn't melt too much.
- For a no-heat method, simply let the Nanaimo bars sit at room temperature for about 15-20 minutes. This will allow the chocolate topping to soften naturally without any risk of melting.
Best Tools for Making Nanaimo Bars
Saucepan: Used to melt the butter, sugar, and cocoa powder over low heat.
Mixing spoon: Essential for stirring the ingredients in the saucepan and combining the graham cracker crumbs and shredded coconut.
Baking pan: An 8x8 inch pan is used to press the mixture firmly into for the base layer.
Electric mixer: Ideal for creaming together the butter, powdered sugar, custard powder, and milk until light and fluffy for the custard layer.
Double boiler: Used to melt the chocolate and butter together gently without burning.
Microwave: An alternative to the double boiler for melting the chocolate and butter.
Spatula: Useful for spreading the custard layer and the melted chocolate evenly over the base layer.
Refrigerator: Necessary for chilling the bars until they are set.
Knife: Used to cut the chilled Nanaimo bars into individual servings.
How to Save Time on Making This Recipe
Prepare ingredients in advance: Measure and organize all ingredients before starting. This reduces prep time and ensures a smooth cooking process.
Use a food processor: Quickly crush graham crackers and mix the base layer ingredients using a food processor to save time and effort.
Microwave for melting: Melt chocolate and butter in the microwave instead of a double boiler. Use short intervals and stir frequently to avoid burning.
Chill in the freezer: Speed up the setting process by placing the Nanaimo bars in the freezer for a short time before cutting.

Nanaimo Bars
Ingredients
Base Layer
- ½ cup unsalted butter melted
- ¼ cup granulated sugar
- 5 tablespoons cocoa powder
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1 egg beaten
- 2 cups graham cracker crumbs
- 1 cup sweetened shredded coconut
Custard Layer
- ½ cup unsalted butter softened
- 2 cups powdered sugar
- 2 tablespoons vanilla custard powder
- 3 tablespoons milk
Top Layer
- 4 ounces semi-sweet chocolate chopped
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
Instructions
- 1. In a saucepan, melt butter, sugar, and cocoa powder over low heat. Add vanilla and beaten egg, stirring until thickened. Remove from heat.
- 2. Stir in graham cracker crumbs and shredded coconut. Press mixture firmly into an ungreased 8x8 inch baking pan.
- 3. For the custard layer, cream together butter, powdered sugar, custard powder, and milk until light and fluffy. Spread over the base layer.
- 4. Melt chocolate and butter together in a double boiler or microwave. Spread over the custard layer. Chill in the refrigerator until set. Cut into bars and serve.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
Suggested Appetizers and Main Courses for This Recipe
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